Table of Contents

Component Description

This file is the second of two files on physical activities and includes detailed information about specific leisure time activities only.

Eligible Sample

All survey participants 12 or more years of age were eligible.

Interview Setting and Mode of Administration

For respondents 12 to 15 years of age, information about specific leisure time activities was obtained during the physical examination, at the Mobile Examination Center (MEC).

For respondents 16 or more years of age, the information was obtained before the physical examination, in the home, using an interviewer- administered computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI) system.

Data Processing and Editing

For each reported leisure time activity, one record was created in the individual activities file. If a respondent reported no leisure time activities, there are no records in the file for that respondent. Due to the recoding of “other” leisure time activities, it is possible for a respondent to have two records for the same activity with the same level of exertion. For example, a respondent may have reported vigorous bicycling and vigorous spinning, which was recoded as bicycling.

PADACTIV: This is the numeric code for the reported activity (see Appendix 1)

PADLEVEL: This is the level of exertion reported for the activity. Activities reported as involving moderate exertion were coded 1 and vigorous were coded 2.

PADTIMES: This is the number of times the activity was done over the past 30 days. Originally reported as number of times per day, per week or per month and converted to number of times over the past 30 days.

PADDURAT: This is the average number of minutes the activity was done each time. The data was originally reported in hours or minutes and hours were converted to minutes.

PADMETS: This is the metabolic equivalent (MET) score for the activity (see Appendix 1). They were obtained from the reference below and personal communication with the author.

Activities for which the reported duration (PADDURAT) was less than 10 minutes were excluded. PADTIMES and PADDURAT were set to missing for activities in which the total time per day was 12 hours or more. For example, if bowling was reported an average of 3 times a day over the past 30 days for an average of 4 hours each time, PADTIMES and PADDURAT were set to missing for this activity.

Analytic Notes

The PAQIAF questions for respondents 16 or more years of age were asked in the household interview. If this data is analyzed own its own or only with other household interview data, then the interview sample weights should be used. However, if the data is joined with data from the MEC, the MEC sample weights should be used.

Analysis of the PAQIAF questions for 12 to 15 year olds should use the MEC sample weights as the questions were asked in the MEC.

Suggested metabolic equivalent (MET) scores for the activities listed in this file are included in Appendix 1. They were obtained from the reference below and personal communication with the author.

Please refer to the Analytic Guidelines for further details on the use of sample weights and other analytic issues. The Analytic Guidelines are available on the NHANES website.

References

Codebook and Frequencies

SEQN - Respondent sequence number

Variable Name:
SEQN
SAS Label:
Respondent sequence number
English Text:
Respondent sequence number
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 150 YEARS

PADACTIV - Leisure time activity

Variable Name:
PADACTIV
SAS Label:
Leisure time activity
English Text:
[Over the past 30 days], what {vigorous/moderate} activities did {you/SP} do?
English Instructions:
CODE ALL THAT APPLY.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 150 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
10 AEROBICS 624 624
11 BASEBALL 160 784
12 BASKETBALL 1122 1906
13 BICYCLING 958 2864
14 BOWLING 194 3058
15 DANCE 882 3940
16 FISHING 236 4176
17 FOOTBALL 501 4677
18 GARDENING 10 4687
19 GOLF 239 4926
20 HIKING 423 5349
21 HOCKEY 50 5399
22 HUNTING 64 5463
23 JOGGING 768 6231
24 KAYAKING 66 6297
25 PUSH-UPS 4 6301
26 RACQUETBALL 46 6347
27 ROLLERBLADING 84 6431
28 ROWING 54 6485
29 RUNNING 1067 7552
30 SIT-UPS 10 7562
31 SKATING 133 7695
32 SKIING - CROSS COUNTRY 24 7719
33 SKIING - DOWNHILL 24 7743
34 SOCCER 450 8193
35 SOFTBALL 119 8312
36 STAIR CLIMBING 381 8693
37 STRETCHING 543 9236
38 SWIMMING 544 9780
39 TENNIS 167 9947
40 TREADMILL 591 10538
41 VOLLEYBALL 225 10763
42 WALKING 2087 12850
43 WEIGHT LIFTING 649 13499
44 YARD WORK 34 13533
50 BOXING 92 13625
51 FRISBEE 89 13714
52 HORSEBACK RIDING 35 13749
53 MARTIAL ARTS 67 13816
54 WRESTLING 130 13946
55 YOGA 125 14071
56 CHEERLEADING AND GYMNASTICS 23 14094
57 CHILDREN'S GAMES (E.G. DODGEBALL, KICKBALL) 12 14106
58 ROPE JUMPING 11 14117
59 SKATEBOARDING 22 14139
60 SURFING 1 14140
61 TRAMPOLINE JUMPING 10 14150
71 OTHER 62 14212
. Missing 0 14212

PADLEVEL - Activity level

Variable Name:
PADLEVEL
SAS Label:
Activity level
English Text:
Reported intensity level of activity.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 150 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
1 MODERATE 7528 7528
2 VIGOROUS 6684 14212
. Missing 0 14212

PADTIMES - # of times did activity in past 30 days

Variable Name:
PADTIMES
SAS Label:
# of times did activity in past 30 days
English Text:
[Over the past 30 days], how often did {you/SP} do {activity}?
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 150 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
1 to 300 Range of Values 14202 14202
. Missing 10 14212

PADDURAT - Average duration of activity (minutes)

Variable Name:
PADDURAT
SAS Label:
Average duration of activity (minutes)
English Text:
[Over the past 30 days], on average about how long did {you/SP} do {activity} each time?
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 150 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
10 to 600 Range of Values 14206 14206
. Missing 6 14212

PADMETS - MET score for activity

Variable Name:
PADMETS
SAS Label:
MET score for activity
English Text:
Metabolic equivalent(MET) intensity level for activity.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 150 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
2.5 to 10 Range of Values 14212 14212
. Missing 0 14212

PAAQUEX - Questionnaire source flag for weighting

Variable Name:
PAAQUEX
SAS Label:
Questionnaire source flag for weighting
English Text:
Questionnaire source flag for weighting
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 150 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
1 Sample Person Interview Questionnaire Targets (B(16-150)) 10861 10861
2 MEC CAPI Questionnaire Targets (B(12-15)) 3351 14212
. Missing 0 14212

Appendix 1 Physical Activity Codes

Physical Activity Codes
Code Activity Moderate MET Code Vigorous MET code
10

Aerobics

5.0 7.0
11

Baseball

5.0 6.0
12

Basketball

6.0 8.0
13 Bicycling 4.0 8.0
14

Bowling

3.0 3.0
15

Dance

4.5 6.0
16

Fishing

3.5 6.0
17 Football 5.0 8.0
18 Gardening 4.0 5.0
19 Golf 3.5 4.5
20 Hiking 6.0 7.0
21 Hockey 6.0 8.0

22

Hunting 5.0 6.0
23 Jogging 6.0 7.0
24 Kayaking 3.5 7.0
25 Push-ups 3.5 8.0
26 Racquetball 7.0 10.0
27 Rollerblading 6.0 7.0
28 Rowing 3.5 7.0
29 Running 7.0 10.0
30 Sit-ups 3.5 8.0
31 Skating 5.0 7.0
32 Skiing – cross country 7.0 9.0
33 Skiing – downhill 6.0 8.0
34 Soccer 6.0 10.0
35 Softball 5.0 6.0
36 Stair Climbing 6.0 8.0
37 Stretching 2.5 2.5
38 Swimming 6.0 8.0
39 Tennis 5.0 7.0
40 Treadmill 4.5 7.0
41 Volleyball 4.0 8.0
42 Walking 3.5 5.0
43 Weight Lifting 3.0 6.0
44 Yard Work 4.0 6.0
50 Boxing 6.0 9.0
51 Frisbee 3.0 8.0
52 Horseback Riding 4.0 6.5
53 Martial Arts 4.0 10.0
54 Wrestling 6.0 8.0
55 Yoga 2.5 4.0
56 Cheerleading and Gymnastics 4.0 6.0
57 Children’s Games - Dodgeball, Kickball, etc. 5.0 6.0
58 Rope Jumping 8.0 10.0
59 Skateboarding 5.0 6.0
60 Surfing 3.0 5.0
61 Trampoline Jumping 3.5 4.5
71 Other 4.5 7.0