CDC logoSafer Healthier People  CDC HomeCDC SearchCDC Health Topics A-Z
NIOSH - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

Skip navigation links Search NIOSH  |  NIOSH Home  |  NIOSH Topics  |  Site Index  |  Databases and Information Resources  |  NIOSH Products  |  Contact Us

Occupational Injury and Illness Classification System
OIICS > Help with online code trees
Help with OIICS online code trees
Overview

This site provides a visual tree representation of each of the OIICS hierarchical coding subcomponents (Nature; Part of Body Affected; Source and Secondary Source; and Event or Exposure ) with code descriptions and a search function. To move between the trees, click on the tabs in the upper right or use the right-hand menu links.

Code Trees

To expand or collapse the code trees, click the + or – symbols, respectively. If you switch to a different subsection, previously expanded sections will automatically collapse when the new section is expanded.

Each classification is assigned a 1, 2, 3, or 4-digit code number depending upon the coding structure level (i.e., how far the tree is expanded). An asterisk following the code number on the tree (e.g., 0*) indicates a division, major group, or minor group title (these group titles are not assignable to an individual injury case).

To view descriptive information for specific code items, click on the information symbol (Info toggle). Clicking on the information symbol toggles the descriptions on and off. To view the definition and selection rules for a structure, click on the information symbol (Info toggle SELECTION RULES) next to the structure title at the top of the tree.

Search Tree

To search for specific codes or descriptive terms within a code tree, enter text (a partial word, whole word, phrase, or code number; do not exceed 99 characters) into the Search Tree window. Then click Find. Do not use quotes or wildcard characters. This function searches the OIICS manual alphabetic indices, the descriptive information, and the code titles for exact “numeric” or “text string” matches. Matches, if any are found, will appear in a list below the search window. Click on an item in the search result list to expand the code tree and to display the corresponding match in red.

Example 1: Search for Event code descriptions or words cross-referenced in the index containing the text “slip.” In the search results list, clicking on “0232 – Struck by slipping handheld object” expands the Event code division “Contact with objects or equipment” and displays the selected item in red.

OIICS event tree image for example 1Click to enlarge image

Example 2: Search for Source codes related to “cots.” The search for “cots” will return “231-Beds, bedding, mattresses” because “cots” are cross-referenced to this item in the OIICS Manual Source code index.

OIICS event tree image for example 2Click to enlarge image

Example 3: Search for Source codes related to “cot.” The search for “cot” will return “231-Beds, bedding, mattresses” as in example 2 because “cots” contains the three letters (cot) and is cross-referenced to this code item in the OIICS Manual Source code index. Additionally, it returns two other code items which have the words “cotton” and “Nicotine” cross-referenced in the index.

OIICS event tree image for example 3Click to enlarge image

Example 4: Search for Source codes related to “coffee.” The search for “coffee” will return “1 CONTAINERS” because the descriptive information for the containers groups states that it excludes “coffee makers (3321)”. The search returned “236 – Tables, worktables” because descriptive information lists “coffee tables” as included in this group. Lastly, the search returned “3321 – Beverage heating and percolating equipment and appliances” because the descriptive information included “coffee makers”. Coffee tables and coffee makers were also included in the Source Code Index. The search does not return a source code related to the spilling of “hot coffee” in one’s lap because of the somewhat limited vocabulary included in the manual.

OIICS event tree image for example 4Click to enlarge image

If one can not find an appropriate code, one should use a search strategy with related terms that are more broadly encompassing (e.g., “drinks” or “beverages”). Searching for “drinks” returns no codes, but searching for “drink” returns a number of options. However, none of the drink options are related to “hot coffee”.

OIICS event tree image for example 4Click to enlarge image

OIICS event tree image for example 4Click to enlarge image

Searching for “Beverage” returns a long list of possible items, including “522 – Beverages, n.e.c.” Even broader search terms such as “Food” would eventually lead one to the correct code. When the search function returns no likely code options, one must simply search the structure manually, reviewing the descriptive information, and eventually selecting the best fitting code.

OIICS event tree image for example 4Click to enlarge image

Injury @ Work
Coding Resources