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  Rio Bravo   RBV

Not Arbovirus

No

2

Results of SALS surveys and information from the Catalogue.
Other Information
 

B
Section V - Antigenic Relationship and Lack of Relationship to Other Viruses
 
See References [1] , [2] , and [3] .
 
Rio Bravo Antigen Rio Bravo Immune Serum
Immune sera HI CF NT Antigen HI CF NT


NT: LNI in dex
Powassan 0/320 Powassan 40/5120
RSSE 1280/5120 0/128 RSSE 320/5120 16/128
SLE 1280/10240 SLE 2560/5120
Ilheus 640/5120
Modoc 1280/5120 16/256 <0.5/>6.0 Modoc 320/5120 0/16 <0.5/>2.0
Bussuquara 40/320
Identified as same virus as that isolated in Texas by Dr. J.V. Irons [5] , Dr. K.F. Burns [4] , and in California by Dr. J.B. Enright [6] by NT at one or the other laboratory [3] .
Cross immunity tests: not related to SLE, WE, California, CTF, LCM, and Powassan viruses. One way cross with Modoc virus, i.e., Modoc immunized mice resist challenge ic one month later with Rio Bravo virus; Rio Bravo immunized mice do not resist challenge ic one month later with Modoc virus [3] .
Rio Bravo virus was determined to be antigenically distinct and cross- reacted minimally with other flaviviruses with undetermined arthropod-borne status [23] .
 
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