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Possible Arbovirus

No

2

Results of SALS surveys and information from the Catalogue.
Other Information
 

Olifantsvlei
Section V - Antigenic Relationship and Lack of Relationship to Other Viruses
 
CF tests. Homologous titer = 64/64 (Institut Pasteur, Dakar) - DakArB 937 gives negative results with the following immune fluids:
 


Group A; Semliki Forest virus, chikungunya, o'nyong nyong, Sindbis, Middelburg, Ndumu.
Group B; Ntaya, Wesselsbron, Usutu, DakArY 276, West Nile, Dakar bat, yellow fever, Zika, Spondweni, Bukalasa bat, DakArY 310, Entebbe bat, Montana Myotis leukoencephalitis, dengue 1, 2, 3, 4, TH Sman, TH-36.
Bunyamwera; Bunyamwera, Germiston, Ilhesha, Shokwe.
Bwamba; Bwamba, Pongola. Simbu; Simbu, Ingwavuma, Yaba 7.
California; Group serum, Lumbo. Phelbotomus fever; Nafada.
Turlock; Yaba 1, M'Poko. Nyando; Nyando, Eret 147 (DakArY 176).
Mossuril; Mossuril. Kemerovo; Chenuda, Wad Medani.
Quaranfil; Quaranfil. Qalyub; Bandia.
Uukuniemi; Grand Arbaud, Ponteves.
Others; Witwatersrand, Okola, Nkolbisson, Tataguine, Lebombo, Thogoto, Jos, Tanga, DakAnD 401, DakHd 763.
DakArB 937 gaves positive results with the following immune fluid: Olivantsvlei.
Cross-CF and neutralization tests with this virus gave the following results:
 
CF Antigens Viruses
Antisera B 937 OLI Antisera B 937 OLI


a Antibody titer/antigen titer; 0/0 = <8/<8
b LNI in dex.
B 937 64/64 a 0/0 B 937 3.2 b 0.6
OLI 8/32 128/32 OLI 0.2 4.2
Yale Arbovirus Research Unit,New Haven [3]
Cross CF reaction gave the following results:
 
ANTIGENS
Antisera Koongol Wongal OLI DakAr B 1569 DakAr B 937


c Antibody titer/antigen titer; 0/0 = <4/<4
Koongol 8/16 c 4/64 0/0 0/0 0/0
Wongal 0/0 4/16 0/0 0/0 0/0
Olifantsvlei 16/64 4/4 512/64 128/16 4/4
DakArB 1569 16/16 0/0 128/64 256/64 0/0
DakArB 937 8/16 4/16 0/0 0/0 64/4
Results indicate that DakAR B 937 is apparently a new virus.
 
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