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Arbovirus Catalog

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Virus Sections

Virus Name/Prototype
Original Source
Method of Isolation
Virus Properties
Antigenic Relationship
Biologic Characteristics
Natural Host Range
Susceptibility to...
Experimental Infection...
Histopathology
Human Disease
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  African swine fever   ASFV

Arbovirus

No


Other Information
USDA Restricted, USDA High Consequence Agent 

ungrouped
Section IV - Virus Properties
Physicochemical
DNA
 



(S)





Very resistant to exposure at environmental and higher temperatures(5)




(S)


(S)

Stability of Infectivity (effects)



<1.0 dex

7.2 dex







Sensitive to chloroform, sodium dodecyl sulphate, hypochlorite.

Virion Morphology

Usually hexagonal


nm

nm

EM of thin section disrupted cells (3,4)

Envelope observed. 175-215 nm

Capsid has dense outer shell, central nucleoid = 7

Morphogenesis






Hemagglutination

No

Cell cultures; pig tissues tr.by tween-ether; ether, ether-acetone

Pig

Various




* There is no recognized prototype strain. Pig, warthog, and tick isolates are available in large numbers at low passage levels.

Haemadsorption-inhibition and agar-gel diffusion p

* There is no recognized prototype strain. Pig, warthog, and tick isolates are available in large numbers at low passage levels.
 
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