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  Russian Spring Summer Encephalitis   RSSEV

Arbovirus

Yes

4

Results of SALS surveys and information from the Catalogue.
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B
Section V - Antigenic Relationship and Lack of Relationship to Other Viruses
 
 


1. Antigen (or live virus) and immune serum of registered strain of TBE- RSSE virus regularly gives evidence (in HI, CF, NT or cross-immunity tests) of close antigenic relationship to viruses of Group B tick-borne group including Siberian, Ural and Central European strains of tick-borne encephalitis virus, diphasic milk-borne fever in USSR, Omsk Hemorrhagic Fever (Type I and Type II), louping ill (Scotland), Kyasanur Forest Disease (India), Malayan strain Langat, Japanese strain Negishi, Canadian strain Powassan, and Astrakhan strains from Hyalomma pl. plumbeum ticks.
2. Homologous titer is always higher than heterologous titer in these reactions.
3. Antigen or immune serum of registered strain of TBE-RSSE virus in CF or neutralization tests lack antigenic relationships to viruses of Japanese B encephalitis, West Nile, SLE, EEE, WEE, VEE.
4. Registered strain of virus in HI test (Casals) has antigenic relationship to other members of Group B (including viruses of Japanese B encephalitis, SLE, and West Nile) [15] .
5. Strains of tick-borne encephalitis virus of man in Soviet Far Eastern, Siberian, Ural, Central European and Western European areas occurs in the form of at least two antigenic variants; these are demonstrable only by agar precipitation and specific adsorption mehtod (HI). These antigenic differences are minor [17] .
6. According to Casals by use of hyperimmune sera antigenic relationships to other Group B viruses can be demonstrated.
 
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