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- Hazards and exposures:
- Roof falls
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Results 61 - 70 of 92
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2/1/2004 - Conference papersThis paper examines the capabilities of convergence and microseismic monitoring systems to better understand roof rock failure mechanics and anticipate falls. Understanding these techniques is critical in developing effective ground control strategy.
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8/1/2003 - Conference papersThis paper utilizes rock-fall-related incident narratives from the MSHA database for a taxonomic analysis, which identifies event root causes and provides future direction for corrective measures to reduce the probability of event occurrence.
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2/1/2003 - Conference papersThis paper reports on an extensive series of short-encapsulation pull tests that were conducted in the NIOSH Mine Safety Research Laboratory and operating mines in WV and PA.
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Injury data show a dramatic reduction in roof skin injuries when screening is used. Five case studies in which roof screen was used are presented along with the costs of materials, impact on bolting advance rates, and potential ergonomic risks.
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2/1/2003 - Conference papersThis paper discusses roof monitoring, roof movement, the large roof fall, propagation of roof failures, and the recent support measures to stabilize the escapeway over a portion of the older limestone mine workings at the NIOSH Lake Lynn Laboratory.
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Roof screening has been found to be very effective in controlling the fall of small rocks from the immediate roof surface. Data is presented from two mines that show a dramatic reduction in roof skin injuries when screening is used.
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8/1/2002 - Conference papersDespite its potential importance, there is no widely accepted anchorage test for fully grouted roof bolts. Recent studies using short encapsulation pull tests are described.
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8/1/2002 - Conference papersThe story of how roof bolting was implemented by the mining industry, but took so long to live up to its promise, is a fascinating example of the interaction between economics, technology, regulation, and science. It still has important lessons for today.
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8/1/2002 - Conference papersTwo examples of an echelon mining-induced fractures seen in hard-rock mines provided a basis for inferring that fracture zones and bedding plane sap rations immediately surrounding mine openings are promoted by oblique shear into the openings.
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6/1/2002 - Conference papersThis paper looks at the feasibility of using noncontact laser-based vibration measurements to detect roof fall hazards with the ultimate vision of improving, expanding and automating procedures for mine roof inspection.
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Content source: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Mining Program