Table of Contents

Component Description

The Alcohol Use Questionnaire (variable name prefix ALQ) focuses on lifetime and current use (past 12 months). Questions are not specific to type of alcohol used.

Eligible Sample

Participants aged 12 years and older were eligible; however, only data from participants aged 12-17 are included in this file with limited access. Mentally impaired individuals or participants who were unable to understand English or Spanish were excluded from the ALQ.

Interview Setting and Mode of Administration

The ALQ is administered at the Mobile Examination Center (MEC) during the MEC Interview. For adults 18 years and older, questions were asked by trained interviewers using the Computer-Assisted Personal Interview (CAPI) system. For Youths aged 12-17, questions were self-administered using the Audio Computer-Assisted Self-Interview (ACASI) system. The ACASI was conducted in both English and Spanish.

Quality Assurance & Quality Control

The CAPI system is programmed with built-in consistency checks to reduce data entry errors. CAPI also uses online help screens to assist interviewers in defining key terms used in the questionnaire.
The ACASI enables respondents to hear questions through headphones as well as read questions on the computer screen. Respondents moved at their own speed and touched the screen to indicate their responses. No proxy respondents or translators were used during the ACASI.

For details on the QA/QC process for this component, please refer to the MEC Interviewer Procedures manual on the NHANES website.

Data Processing and Editing

The data were edited for completeness, consistency, and illogical values.

Analytic Notes

Please refer to the NHANES Analytic Guidelines and the on-line NHANES Tutorial for further details on the use of sample weights and other analytic issues.

Information on alcohol use is collected from all participants aged 12 years and older. Only data from participants aged 12-17 are included in this file with limited access. Data from participants aged 18 years and older is publicly released as ALQ_H and available on the NHANES website.

Codebook and Frequencies

SEQN - Respondent sequence number

Variable Name:
SEQN
SAS Label:
Respondent sequence number
English Text:
Respondent sequence number.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 17 YEARS

ALQ010 - Age when first drank alcohol

Variable Name:
ALQ010
SAS Label:
Age when first drank alcohol
English Text:
English Text: The following questions ask about alcohol use. This includes beer, wine, wine coolers, and liquor such as rum, gin, vodka, or whiskey. This does not include drinking a few sips of wine for religious purposes. How old were you when you had your first drink of alcohol, other than a few sips?
English Instructions:
VERBAL INSTRUCTIONS TO SP: Please select one of the following choices.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 17 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
1 I have never had a drink of alcohol, other than a few sips 710 710 End of Section
2 8 years old or younger 13 723
3 9 or 10 years old 17 740
4 11 or 12 years old 36 776
5 13 or 14 years old 84 860
6 15 or 16 years old 117 977
7 17 years old or older 18 995
77 Refused 6 1001
99 Don't know 6 1007
. Missing 48 1055

ALD020 - # days drank alcohol over lifetime

Variable Name:
ALD020
SAS Label:
# days drank alcohol over lifetime
English Text:
During your life, on how many days have you had at least one drink of alcohol?
English Instructions:
VERBAL INSTRUCTIONS TO SP: Please select one of the following choices.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 17 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
2 1 or 2 days 132 132
3 3 to 9 days 62 194
4 10 to 19 days 28 222
5 20 to 39 days 33 255
6 40 to 99 days 21 276
7 100 or more days 9 285
77 Refused 8 293
99 Don't know 4 297
. Missing 758 1055

ALD030 - # days drank alcohol over past 30 days

Variable Name:
ALD030
SAS Label:
# days drank alcohol over past 30 days
English Text:
During the past 30 days, on how many days did you have at least one drink of alcohol?
English Instructions:
VERBAL INSTRUCTIONS TO SP: Please select one of the following choices.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 17 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
1 0 days 182 182 End of Section
2 1 or 2 days 77 259
3 3 to 5 days 18 277
4 6 to 9 days 11 288
5 10 to 19 days 6 294
6 20 to 29 days 0 294
7 All 30 days 1 295
77 Refused 1 296
99 Don't know 1 297
. Missing 758 1055

ALD040 - # days w/5 or more drinks/past 30 days

Variable Name:
ALD040
SAS Label:
# days w/5 or more drinks/past 30 days
English Text:
During the past 30 days, on how many days did you have {DISPLAY NUMBER} or more drinks of alcohol in a row, that is, within a couple of hours?
English Instructions:
INSTRUCTIONS TO SP: Please select one of the following choices. CAPI INSTRUCTION: IF SP = MALE, DISPLAY = 5 IF SP = FEMALE, DISPLAY = 4.
Target:
Both males and females 12 YEARS - 17 YEARS
Code or Value Value Description Count Cumulative Skip to Item
1 0 days 70 70
2 1 day 21 91
3 2 days 6 97
4 3 to 5 days 8 105
5 6 to 9 days 5 110
6 10 to 19 days 1 111
7 20 or more days 3 114
77 Refused 1 115
99 Don't know 0 115
. Missing 940 1055