
Target population: HIV-negative (or unknown status) men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States
Intervention effects/outcomes: Increased HIV testing; Increased newly identified HIV infections
Study years: 2015 – 2016
Structural components: Access, Physical Structure (services in a non-traditional setting)
MacGowan, R. J., Chavez, P. R., Borkowf, C. B., Owen, S. M., Purcell, D. W., Mermin, J. H., Sullivan, P. S., & eSTAMP Study Group. (2020). Effect of internet-distributed HIV self-tests on HIV diagnosis and behavioral outcomes in men who have sex with men: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA Internal Medicine, 180(1), 117–125.
Target population: HIV-positive injecting drug users in treatment.
Intervention effects/outcomes: Increased engagement in HIV care
Study years: 2012 – 2014
Samet, J. H., Blokhina, E., Cheng, D. M., Walley, A. Y., Lioznov, D., Gnatienko, N., Quinn, E. K., Bridden, C., Chaisson, C. E., Toussova, O., Gifford, A. L., Raj, A., & Krupitsky, E. (2019). A strengths-based case management intervention to link HIV-positive people who inject drugs in Russia to HIV care. AIDS, 33(9):1467–1476.
Target population: Clinic patients
Intervention effects/outcomes: Improved retention in HIV care; Improved HIV viral suppression
Study years: 2014 – 2016
Structural components: Access, Policy/Procedure, Physical Structure (services in a non-traditional setting)
Byrd, K. K., Hardnett, F., Clay, P. G., Delpino, A., Hazen, R., Shankle, M. D., Camp, N. M., Suzuki, S., Weidle, P. J., & Patient-Centered HIV Care Model Team. (2019). Retention in HIV care among participants in the patient-centered HIV care model: A collaboration between community-based pharmacists and primary medical providers. AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 33(2), 58-66.
Target population: Clinic patients
Intervention effects/outcomes: Improved retention in HIV care; Improved HIV viral suppression
Study years: 2014 – 2016
Structural components: Access, Policy/Procedure, Physical Structure (services in a non-traditional setting)
Byrd, K. K., Hardnett, F., Clay, P. G., Delpino, A., Hazen, R., Shankle, M. D., Camp, N. M., Suzuki, S., Weidle, P. J., & Patient-Centered HIV Care Model Team. (2019). Retention in HIV care among participants in the patient-centered HIV care model: A collaboration between community-based pharmacists and primary medical providers. AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 33(2), 58-66.
Target population: Residents of urban and peri-urban communities in Zambia and Western Cape Province, South Africa
Intervention effects/outcomes: Reduced HIV incidence at a population level
Study years: 2013 – 2018
Structural components: Access, Physical Structure (services in a non-traditional setting)
Hayes, R. J., Donnell, D., Floyd, S., Mandla, N., Bwalya, J., Sabapathy, K., Yang, B., Phiri, M., Schaap, A., Eshleman, S. H., Piwowar-Manning, E., Kosloff, B., James, A., Skalland, T., Wilson, E., Emel, L., Macleod, D., Dunbar, R., Simwinga, M., . . . HPTN 071 (PopART) Study Team. (2019). Effect of universal testing and treatment on HIV incidence - HPTN 071 (PopART). New England Journal of Medicine, 381(3), 207-018.
Target population: High-risk HIV-negative young black men who have sex with men (YBMSM)
Intervention effects/outcomes: Improved PrEP initiation/uptake
Study years: 2016 – 2017
Desrosiers, A., Levy, M., Dright, A., Zumer, M., Jallah, N., Kuo, I., Magnus, M., & Siegel, M. (2019). A randomized controlled pilot study of a culturally tailored counseling intervention to increase uptake of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among young black men who have sex with men in Washington, DC. AIDS and Behavior, 23, 105–115.
Target population: HIV-negative young men who have sex with men (YMSM) at risk for HIV acquisition
Intervention effects/outcomes: Improved retention in PrEP care; Improved PrEP medication adherence/persistence
Study years: 2015 – 2016
Liu, A. Y., Vittinghoff, E., von Felten, P., Amico, K. R., Anderson, P. L., Lester, R., Andrew, E., Estes, I., Serrano, P., Brothers, J., Buchbinder, S., Hosek, S., & Fuchs, J. D. (2019). Randomized controlled trial of a mobile health intervention to promote retention and adherence to preexposure prophylaxis among young people at risk for human immunodeficiency virus: The EPIC Study. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 68(12): 2010-2017.
Target population: Men in community supervision who use drugs and their main female sex partners
Intervention effects/outcomes: Reduced condomless vaginal and/or anal sex
Study years: 2013 – 2017
El-Bassel, N., Gilbert, L., Goddard-Eckrich, D., Chang, M., Wu, E., Goodwin, S., Tibbetts, R., Almonte-Weston, M., & Hunt, T. (2019). Effectiveness of a couple-based HIV and sexually transmitted infection prevention intervention for men in community supervision programs and their female sexual partners: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA Network Open, 2(3), e191139.
Target population: Adult HIV clinic patients in Johannesburg, South Africa and western Kenya
Intervention effects/outcomes: ART initiation/adherence
Study years: 2017 – 2018
Structural components: Access, Policy
Rosen, S., Maskew, M., Larson, B. A., Brennan, A. T., Tsikhutsu, I., Fox, M. P., Vezi, L., Bii, M., & Venter, W. D. F. (2019). Simplified clinical algorithm for identifying patients eligible for same-day HIV treatment initiation (SLATE): Results from an individually randomized trial in South Africa and Kenya. PLOS Medicine, 16(9), e1002912.
Target population: Adults who tested positive for HIV and who are antiretroviral treatment (ART)-naïve
Intervention effects/outcomes: Improved engagement in HIV care; Improved viral suppression
Study years: 2016 – 2017
Structural components: Access, Physical Structure (services in a non-traditional setting), Policy/Procedure
Labhardt, N. D., Ringera, I., Lejone, T. I., Klimkait, T., Muhairwe, J., Amstutz, A., & Glass, T. R. (2018). Effect of offering same-day ART vs usual health facility referral during home-based HIV testing on linkage to care and viral suppression among adults with HIV in Lesotho: The CASCADE randomized clinical trial. JAMA Journal of the American Medical Association, 319, 1103-1112.