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  Aino   AINOV

Possible Arbovirus

No

3

Results of SALS surveys and information from the Catalogue.
Other Information
 

Simbu
Section V - Antigenic Relationship and Lack of Relationship to Other Viruses
 
Aino virus is a member of the Simbu group as shown by CF results. CF relationship demonstrated as follows:
Cross-complement fixation tests among Aino (JaNAr 28) and representative Simbu group arboviruses.
 
Serum
Antigen JaNAr 28 Akabane Simbu Sathuperi Oropouche Ingwavuma Manzanilla


Serum titer/antigen titer; 0/0 = <4/<4
JaNAr 28 64/256 8/128 32/256 32/64 4/64 4/4 0/0
Akabane 16/512 64/512 32/256 16/128 4/256 4/4 8/128
Simbu 16/512 32/256 128/256 32/256 8/256 4/128 0/0
Sathuperi 16/512 32/512 32/512 128/512 8/1024 4/8 0/0
Oropouche 0/0 8/128 16/256 4/64 128/1024 16/512 16/512
Ingwavuma 0/0 0/0 0/0 0/0 4/128 128/512 16/1024
Manzanilla 0/0 0/0 0/0 0/0 8/256 16/1024 256/512
Normal
mouse brain 0/0 0/0 0/0 0/0 0/0 0/0 0/0
NT studies conducted in Japan have indicated that Samford is antigenically identical to Aino virus [7] .
Studies published in 1981 indicate that Aino virus is a member of the Simbu complex by NT. Results also indicated that Kaikalur virus was at least a variety of Aino virus [8] .
 
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