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Virus Name:
Absettarov
Abbreviation:
ABSV
Status
Arbovirus
Select Agent
No
SALS Level
4
SALS Basis
Placed in Level 4 based on the close antigenic relationship with a known Level 4 agent, Russian spring-summer encephalitis, plus insufficient laboratory experience.
Other Information
Vaccination Recommended
Antigenic Group
B
Section VII - Natural Host Range (Additional text can be added below table)
Vertebrate (species and organ) and arthropod
No. isolations/No. tested
No. with antibody/No. tsted Test used
Country and region
Man
44/131
60-80%
Cows
0/56
40-80%
Goats
19/860
40-80%
Sheep
40-80%
Horses
30-60%
Ixodes ricinus and I. persulcatus
105/12,350
The reservoir and vector of ABS are Ixodes ricinus and I. persulcatus. There are two routes of infection for man: from the bite of an infected tick, or by ingestion of infected goat milk. Characteristically, milk-borne infections affect entire families or population groups, while tick-borne infections are sporadic.
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