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Virus Name/Prototype
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  African Horsesickness   AHSV

Arbovirus

No


Other Information
USDA Restricted, USDA High Consequence Agent 

African Horsesickness
Section IV - Virus Properties
Physicochemical
RNA, Double Strand
 



(S)





RNA-RNA homology relationship with BLU, not with reovirus (8); dsRNA has at least 10 segments (28).




(S)


(S)

Stability of Infectivity (effects)

Sensitive to pH 3.0; resis. to trypsin (6)

20%

7.75 dex

7.5 dex (9)




0.1%

3.5 dex

3.5 dex (9)

NaCl, CaCl2, MgCl2 inactivate virus at -22C and -30C, not at - 70C (19)

Virion Morphology

Icosahedral shape (17)

50 nm (5)

nm

nm

Ultrafiltration, ultracentrifugation (5)

Pseudoenvelopes may be present (21)

Capsid diameter 71 (18); 32 capsomeres (17)

Morphogenesis

Intranuclear and intracytoplasmic filaments (18)





Hemagglutination

Yes (10)

SMB ext. by sucrose-acetone

Horse


6.4


37dC


HI, CF, NT; direct, indirect IFA (group specific)

 
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